If you’re a real estate agent, then it’s important to keep track of all your tax deductions so that you can lower your tax bill. In this article, we will discuss real estate agent tax deductions – what they are and how to take advantage of them.
Real estate agents are also self-employed business owners who must pay both income tax and self-employment tax.
These taxes can be split into four main categories:
Income Tax: Real estate agents are most likely to be subject to a variety of different taxes, including federal income tax as well as state income tax in the states where they live and work.
Self-Employment Tax: Real estate agents will also need to pay self-employment taxes on their earnings because many realtors run their business from home which means that they have office expenses that can lead them towards some great deductions come tax season!
Basic Costs Of Doing Business: One of the big costs for any realtor is the cost of doing business with things like advertising, marketing materials such as brochures or other promotional items, insurance premiums among other average monthly expenditures totaling $207 per real estate agent.
Deductible Expenses: Realtors can deduct a variety of different expenses on their tax returns which can include things like office and desk fees, licenses or professional dues as well as home internet costs.
Aside from the abovementioned, there are many deductions that most real estate agents just don’t know about, or choose to ignore. Here, we will focus on 51 most common realtor tax deductions you should know about in 2021 and beyond.
Real estate agent tax deductions are real estate-related tax reductions that realtors can claim on their income taxes, and thus increase their realtor earnings.
Real Estate Agents are already in a unique position to take advantage of deductions, and you should be taking full advantage of them. The more realtor tax deductions you claim, the less money goes into paying your tax bill each year.
Taxes are not fun for anyone, but if you know what deductions are available to you as a realtor, it can go a long way in helping you maintain your budget. This is not exhaustive by any means, and every tax situation will be different based on the rules that apply to each realtor’s individual circumstances.
Here are the most common real estate deductions for every agent:
Tax deductions on marketing real estate
Most of your marketing expenses come under tax deductions, which can include such things as home office expenses for your real estate business. It could be a sale, an open-house poster, or anything that helps you market your business. They are all tax-deductible.
Also, web development and maintenance, and anything to do with your digital marketing strategies come with deductions for real estate agents.
Marketing tax deductions mean every dollar you spend on growing your real estate business is worth two or more dollars in tax savings. These are fully deductible business expenses you must be aware of.
Such deductions include:
1. Open-house signs
2. Listing flyers
3. Business cards
4. Website development and maintenance
5. Direct mail
6. Expenses on running Google ads
Realtors tax deductions on education and training
As a real estate agent, learning never stops. Audible subscriptions, real estate books, and similar resources are all part of your real estate tax-deductible expenses.
You must understand that tax deductions for real estate agents, in this case, will come as:
7. Mandatory continuing education
8. Online courses
9. Coaching
10. Real estate agent books
Deductions on real estate licenses and dues
Successful real estate agents know they have to pay monthly, quarterly, and yearly real estate tax-deductible expenses. All these are write-offs, and so you must be sure to keep an eye on them.
They include:
11. MLS Dues
12. NAR Dues
13. NAR Membership
14. MLS Fees or real estate tax-deductible expenses
15. Tax Professionals for realtors, taxes, and forms preparation
16. Deductible Real Estate agent fees:
17. Lead Generation Subscription Services (you can use that as a partial deduction on your tax returns)
18. Brokerage Desk Fees Expense Deduction (You may deduct the expense of home offices in which you work if it is used exclusively for business purposes.)
19. General Business Insurance Premiums (typically real property insurance will cover this type of coverage).
20. Chamber of Commerce
Service and fees for real estate agents
Smaller services and fee items can be a great source of tax deductions, which you must keep track of.
They include:
21. Online business registration fees (registration fees for online realtors)
22. Inspection Fees
23. Professional Development Fee (NAR membership fee)
24. Business Bank Fees
25. Book Keeping fees
Real estate agents insurance deductions
Do you have any coverages you are paying your real estate business expenses and process? You should keep track of them and make sure your books are in order. They include:
26. Realtor liability insurance premiums: If you have a realtor’s license, real estate agent insurance is probably already in place. This type of coverage can be used to cover the costs associated with your business and are generally deductible as an expense for real estate agents.
27. Property taxes: Property taxes on properties that you own or manage can be deducted from income to save money on paying tax obligations.
28. General Business Insurance – General business insurance is typically required for real estate agents to be able to cover the costs of liability and property damages.
29. Business Mileage: If you’re driving your own vehicle as an agent, mileage can qualify as a realtor tax deduction. The IRS says that if you are using your personal car in connection with real estate investments or rental properties, then those miles count as deductible expenses. However, make sure not to exceed 19 cents per mile so there’s no chance of getting audited by the IRS.
30. E & O – Errors and omissions insurance is another real estate tax deduction that can be obtained to cover potential liability on behalf of real estate agents, brokers, or other realty professionals.
Deductions on automobile and transport
Another place you are going to face deductions is in automobile and transport expenses. If you are a real estate agent, then the miles that your vehicle travels in connection with real estate investments may qualify for these deductions.
There are two choices for claiming these deductions:
- Standard Mileage Deduction
You are able to deduct the number of miles traveled on real estate-related business, up to a total of 19 cents per mile (with no cap).
- Standard Mileage Deduction with Hardship
You may also use this method if you have been the victim of what is called “hardship.” A real estate agent who has been victimized by hardship would be eligible for deductions higher than those allowed under the Standard Mileage Deduction.
Itemization
You may only be able to deduct real estate-related travel expenses if you itemize deductions on your tax return.
For those who take the more complex itemization approach, you can claim the following:
31. Maintenance and repair – You can deduct money spent on real estate-related expenses, such as home office rental costs and furniture.
32. Gasoline and electricity
33. Parking
34. Lease Costs
35. Tires
36. Depreciation
Which one should you take for vehicles?
If you have a lot of mileage for the real estate business, then taking the Standard Mileage Deduction may be better. But if real estate-related travel expenses are lower, you might want to take an itemized deduction for those expenses and instead use a different vehicle that has higher mileage deductions available.
Travel Costs
If you are a frequent traveler, whether alone or with other agents, most of your expenses are deductible. They include:
37. Airfare
38. Lodging expenses
Real estate agent deductions on meals
If you meet with a client, a co-worker, or a partner, and purchase a meal, you can claim the cost of the meal as a real estate agent tax deduction. When you write up your real estate taxes, just keep in mind that if it wasn’t for business purposes, then the IRS will not let you deduct anything related to food or beverage purchases.
It’s also important to note that if other people join your meeting and everyone pays their fair share (which is how things should work), then they may be able to take on some of these expenses too!
Furthermore, when tracking this expense remember: You can only include 50% for non-workout meals with clients due to an agreement between Canada and the US. The rule does not apply when eating at client’s homes or out-of-town meetings; those costs are fully deductible.
39. Meals (50%)
Home office deduction
In the real estate industry, a home office is considered taxable by IRA, under self-employment taxes. It has become more strict over the past few years. One must be first, self-employed, and use the home office space exclusively for the real estate business.
Also, the office must be exclusively your home office and part of your business tools to qualify for these deductions. Self-employment tax means you are working strictly from home and your offices are set to conduct real estate business-related activities.
There are two methods for claiming these deductions:
The simple approach
In this case, you multiply the square footage of your house by five dollars to get the amount of space you can deduct.
The more complex calculation approach
In this case, you add up all your real estate-related expenses and divide them by your gross income to get the tax-deductible percentage. It’s best to consult a professional before deciding on which one to go with.
Related costs include things like insurance, mortgage, real estate agent commissions, realtor association dues, and office supplies.
Rent and utilities for your home office
The rent your pay for a rented office is tax-deductible because it is a real estate expense. Utility costs are also tax deductible but only up to the amount of income you earn from your real estate activities.
That means everything you do in this office, including the use of utilities like your fax machines, total expense, marketing materials, phone bill and everything else is tax-deductible.
When the tax time comes, expect deductions from:
40. Office rent
41. Office Utilities
42. Maintenance
43. Internet
Gifts
IRS allows real estate agents to spend $25 per realtor on gifts and advertising. There are considered business expenses, whether you are an independent broker or working with a brokerage. They are all part deductions you can take advantage of when tax time comes.
44. Gifts
Sales tax deductions for real estate agents
As a real estate agent, you might find yourself in very hard situations, most of which may require money. You will be surprised that this money is tax-deductible.
You will pay for things like:
45. Appraisal fees
46. Courier
47. Finders fees
48. Photography
Office Supplies
If you use office supplies to conduct business, or as expenses related to your performance, they are write-offs and should be treated as such.
So, if you spend money on any of the following items:
49. Fax paper, Pens
50. Postage stamps
51. Rubber bands and staples
You will need to keep track of these expenses throughout your year so that you can claim them as real estate agent deductions.
Here are some tips you can use for tax preparation for this tax year:
Find professional assistance from a tax expert
It may not be easy to keep track of all your business purchases, referral business expenses, state license renewal, desk fee, per mile-deduction, and all those daily expenses. And that is why you may need tax advice from a professional.
Start by identifying a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) or tax preparation specialist and then set up an appointment to reach your goals. They will, not only explain how the taxing works but will also file the taxes for you.
If you are unable, or just not interested in doing this yourself, there is another option: Hire a real estate agent that specializes in real estate taxes.
They should be able to help you calculate your taxable income, including professional memberships, national franchises, employment pension, membership dues, property marketing expenses, and offer legal advice on how you should proceed.
The harder it gets for real estate agents to find clients and make sales (especially as more people think of the profession as less than desirable), the easier they can be convinced by a company touting its “tax services”—even though these companies might really only offer bookkeeping services with some vague tax advice sprinkled in.
Don’t be fooled by what seems like a great deal. Find someone who’s actually good at their job before signing on any dotted lines; otherwise, you could end up paying dearly in the long run.
Keep your finance organized
Organization skills are a crucial skill related to success in the real estate industry. Before you even start worrying about all these deductible, keep your finances organized to start.
You can either hire a professional bookkeeper which will cost you about $100 per month, or you can invest in some organization software like QuickBooks (learn doing the job yourself.
One thing that is important when it comes down to your finances and taxes is knowing how much money you have coming in each year before we start plugging numbers into any equations – even if we want to make them as simple as possible.
If your realtor doesn’t know this information, find someone who does. When looking at business income vs expenses, the more accurate these are—the less likely there will be surprises come April 15th.
Track your business mileage carefully
You’ll be able to deduct every mile you drive for a real estate agent-related activity, and the IRS offers some pretty specific guidelines about what qualifies as real estate agent related activities:
- Phone calls with clients or potential clients.
- Proposals sent in response to client requests.
- Client meetings (including open houses) that are not attended by any other employees of the company because they’re offsite at another meeting or working on something else unrelated to real estate sales. And more.
If you think there might be a chance an expense is deductible, it’s worth following up with this key benefit before throwing away hard-earned money from your paycheck without considering if you could be saving it.
Keep quarterly taxes in mind
Quarterly taxes are often forgotten when handling realtors tax write-offs. It is crucial that you keep this in mind when creating or discussing tax strategies for real estate agents. These include January 15th, April 15th, July 15th, and October 16.
Save more on real estate agent tax with S-Corp Election
A real estate agent tax deduction that is often overlooked by realtors in the beginning stages of their business venture, but one they should not overlook when considering realtor tax deductions is S-Corp Election. Form an LLC with S-Corp Elections, and you can save a significant amount on these taxes.
S-Corp election allows you to save more on realty taxes than a sole proprietorship or partnership. It offers benefits such as: being able to expense all costs upfront and deduct them from revenue before arriving at a net profit; having fewer restrictions about what your corporation can do (like hiring employees); and paying less self-employment tax.
FAQs
What are the 4 most common tax deductions? ›
- Retirement Contributions. ...
- Charitable Donations. ...
- Mortgage Interest Deduction. ...
- Interest on College Education Costs. ...
- Self-Employment Expenses.
Itemized deductions include amounts you paid for state and local income or sales taxes, real estate taxes, personal property taxes, mortgage interest, and disaster losses. You may also include gifts to charity and part of the amount you paid for medical and dental expenses.
What tax deductions can I claim? ›- Child tax credit. ...
- Child and dependent care tax credit. ...
- American opportunity tax credit. ...
- Lifetime learning credit. ...
- Student loan interest deduction. ...
- Adoption credit. ...
- Earned income tax credit. ...
- Charitable donations deduction.
The IRS deems some common expenses as non-deductible. These include: Personal hygiene expenses, like haircuts, clothing that can be reasonably worn outside of work, and dry cleaning (unless it's for a uniform) Legal violation fees, like parking tickets or court fees.
What mileage can Realtors deduct? ›At the end of each year, the IRS announces its standard mileage rates for business, charity, medical, or moving purposes so drivers can calculate their tax refund without error. For 2022, the IRS standard mileage rate for business is 58.5 cents per mile, which is up 2.5 cents from 2021.
What deductions can I claim without receipts? ›- Maintenance.
- Loan interest.
- Registration.
- Insurance.
- Fuel.
When Can I Claim a Tax Deduction Without a Receipt? If your total employment-related expense claims are $300 or less, receipts and written evidence are not required.
What itemized deductions are allowed in 2022? ›- Standard deduction and itemized deductions.
- Deductible nonbusiness taxes.
- Personal Property tax.
- Real estate tax.
- Sales tax.
- Charitable contributions.
- Gambling loss.
- Miscellaneous expenses.
Itemized deductions are specific types of expenses the taxpayer incurred that may reduce taxable income. Types of itemized deductions include mortgage interest, state or local income taxes, property taxes, medical or dental expenses in excess of AGI limits, or charitable donations.
What are 3 examples of an itemized deduction? ›Types of itemized deductions
Mortgage interest you pay on up to two homes. Your state and local income or sales taxes. Property taxes. Medical and dental expenses that exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income.
How can I maximize my tax deductions? ›
- Make 401(k) and HSA Contributions. ...
- Make Charitable Donations. ...
- Postpone Your Income. ...
- Pay for Your Business Expenses Early. ...
- Consider Your Losing Investments. ...
- Don't Forget About Office Expenses. ...
- Consult a Tax Professional.
Phone & Internet bill
For cell phones, agents can use a percentage of their monthly bill used for business as one of the tax write-offs for real estate agents. You can track the number of calls through your cell phone provider bills and take a percentage of the monthly cost.
Annual business mileage for a realtor is around 3,000 – 10,000 miles a year. This means a tax deduction of $4000-$12,000 on average.
Can I write off getting my nails done? ›Tax Deductions For Business Versus Personal Expenses
The IRS does not let you deduct personal expenses from your taxes. The Court states, expenses such as haircuts, makeup, clothes, manicures, grooming, teeth whitening, hair care, manicures, and other cosmetic surgery are not deductible.
Similar to Everlance, Hurdlr is an expense log and a mileage tracker app. This app automatically tracks your commissions, expenses, and deductions with auto-categorization. Hurdlr also actively tracks your business mileage in the background, with auto start and stop.
Can realtors claim gas mileage on taxes? ›This is why the REALTOR® mileage deduction is so important: on a daily basis, you incur a number of driving related expenses to accomplish your business purposes, from gas and tolls, to maintenance costs to address wear and tear on your vehicle— and you can deduct a fair share of those expenses on your taxes.
Can you write off car insurance and miles? ›How can I deduct car insurance on my taxes? If you qualify, you can either (1) deduct all your business-related vehicle expenses, including your car insurance premium, or (2) deduct an amount based on the actual miles you drove for your business using a cents-per-mile rate.
Does a bank statement count as a receipt? ›As long as the information is visible and legible, your scanned receipts and statements are acceptable as a proof records for the IRS purposes.
Is it better to write off gas or mileage? ›Turns out, the actual car expense method would give you a far greater deduction. If you use the standard mileage method, you could have written off $2,725. But if you deducted your actual car expenses, that number goes all the way up to $3,380.
How much fuel can I claim on tax without receipts? ›Fuel or Petrol without a Log Book – If you can show the ATO how you calculate the number of kilometres you are claiming, you can claim a maximum of 5,000km at 72 cents each.
Is it worth keeping all receipts for taxes? ›
Generally, you must keep your records that support an item of income, deduction or credit shown on your tax return until the period of limitations for that tax return runs out.
What is the IRS limit for receipts? ›The IRS requires businesses to keep receipts for all business expenses of $75 and up. Note that if your business is audited, you'll still need to be able to provide basic information about expenses under $75, such as the date of the purchase and its business purpose.
Can I claim electricity on tax? ›You can claim a deduction for “additional running expenses” incurred because you're working from home. That includes your electricity bill for heating, cooling and lighting your home office, and running items you're using for work.
What is the max deduction for 2022? ›For the 2022 tax year, the standard deduction is $25,900 for joint filers, $19,400 for heads of household, and $12,950 for single filers and those married filing separately. $12,950.
What is the maximum standard deduction for 2022? ›For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction rises to $13,850 for 2023, up $900, and for heads of households, the standard deduction will be $20,800 for tax year 2023, up $1,400 from the amount for tax year 2022.
What itemized deductions are no longer available? ›The new law suspends the deduction for job-related expenses or other miscellaneous itemized deductions that exceed 2 percent of adjusted gross income. This includes unreimbursed employee expenses such as uniforms, union dues and the deduction for business-related meals, entertainment and travel.
What can you write-off with an LLC? ›- Car expenses and mileage.
- Office expenses, including rent, utilities, etc.
- Office supplies, including computers, software, etc.
- Health insurance premiums.
- Business phone bills.
- Continuing education courses.
- Parking for business-related trips.
You are allowed to claim between 0 and 3 allowances on this form. Typically, the more allowances you claim, the less amount of taxes will be withheld from your paycheck. The fewer allowances you claim, the greater the amount of a refund you might be eligible for.
What are 5 examples of deductions? ›Pre-tax deductions: Medical and dental benefits, 401(k) retirement plans (for federal and most state income taxes) and group-term life insurance. Mandatory deductions: Federal and state income tax, FICA taxes, and wage garnishments. Post-tax deductions: Garnishments, Roth IRA retirement plans and charitable donations.
Which is a non deductible expense? ›What are nondeductible expenses? Nondeductible expenses are personal or professional costs you cannot subtract from your gross income when filing your taxes. Deductible expenses, on the other hand, are costs you can subtract, lowering your tax liability.
Can I write off my coffee? ›
The IRS says that coffee can only be deducted if it's for clients and staff. If you're working in a coffee shop, you can't write off the coffee you purchased for the luxury of getting some work done in a cozy chair. As you're not meeting with a team, this is considered a personal expense.
What home improvements are tax deductible when selling? ›Page 9 of IRS Publication 523 provides specific examples of improvements that actually add to the value of the house and, thus, can be deducted from your tax obligation: New bedroom, bathroom, deck, garage, porch, or patio. New landscaping, driveway, walkway, fence, retaining wall or swimming pool.
What is the 2% rule for deductions? ›The 2% rule is an investing strategy where an investor risks no more than 2% of their available capital on any single trade. To apply the 2% rule, an investor must first determine their available capital, taking into account any future fees or commissions that may arise from trading.
How can I lower my taxable income in real estate? ›- Own Properties in a Self-Directed IRA. ...
- Hold Properties for More Than a Year. ...
- Avoid Paying Double FICA Taxes. ...
- Live in the Property for Two Years. ...
- Defer Taxes With a 1031 Exchange. ...
- Do an Installment Sale. ...
- Maximize Your Deductions. ...
- Take Advantage of the 20% Pass-Through Deduction.
- Current or capital expenses. Some expenses can be deducted in full if it is spent to maintain the rental property, these expenses are called current expenses. ...
- Home Insurance. ...
- Advertising. ...
- Interest and Bank Charges. ...
- Property Taxes. ...
- Utilities. ...
- Office Expenses. ...
- Repairs and Maintenance.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
In truth, the IRS does not care at all whether or not an agent gives gifts to his/her clients, so long as the IRS gets paid what it is supposed to be paid. The basic rule as of the date of this article is that an agent can deduct up to $25 for business gifts given to each person.
- Income tax.
- Social security tax.
- 401(k) contributions.
- Wage garnishments. ...
- Child support payments.
Social Security tax is 6.2% of an employee's income if it is at or below the Social Security wage base. Medicare tax is 1.45% of the employee's Medicare taxable wages. The total deduction for FICA is 7.65% from an employee's paycheck. As the employer, you must also pay a 7.65% contribution.
What is the 50% rule in real estate? ›Like many rules of real estate investing, the 50 percent rule isn't always accurate, but it can be a helpful way to estimate expenses for rental property. To use it, an investor takes the property's gross rent and multiplies it by 50 percent, providing the estimated monthly operating expenses. That sounds easy, right?
How do I avoid federal capital gains tax on real estate? ›The seller must not have sold a home in the last two years and claimed the capital gains tax exclusion. If the capital gains do not exceed the exclusion threshold ($250,000 for single people and $500,000 for married people filing jointly), the seller does not owe taxes on the sale of their house.
What are the tax benefits of owning real estate? ›
- Use Real Estate Tax Write-Offs. ...
- Depreciate Costs Over Time. ...
- Use A Pass-Through Deduction. ...
- Take Advantage Of Capital Gains. ...
- Defer Taxes With Incentive Programs. ...
- Be Self-Employed Without The FICA Tax.
- 1 – Interest From Your Rental Property Loan. ...
- 2 – Depreciation of Rental Property. ...
- 3 – Repair & Maintenance Costs. ...
- 4 – Property Management Expenses. ...
- 5 – Legal & Professional Service Fees. ...
- 6 – Rental Property Losses. ...
- 7 – Start-Up Costs. ...
- 8 – Landlord Insurance.
Selling costs
“You can deduct any costs associated with selling the home—including legal fees, escrow fees, advertising costs, and real estate agent commissions,” says Joshua Zimmelman, president of Westwood Tax and Consulting in Rockville Center, NY. This could also include home staging fees, according to Thomas J.
A person will not pay tax on rental income if Gross Annual Value (GAV) of a property is below Rs 2.5 lakh. However, if rent income is a prime source of income then a person might have to pay the taxes.
Can one owner claim all rental income? ›As you and your spouse are co-owners of the property, you both must report your share of the rental income or loss for the calendar year in proportion to your ownership. Your rental income must be reported in the same proportion every year unless there is a change in the proportion of ownership.
How much money can you gift tax free in 2022? ›Are business gifts deductible? If you give business gifts in the course of your trade or business, you can deduct all or part of the costs subject to the following limitations: You deduct no more than $25 of the cost of business gifts you give directly or indirectly to each person during your tax year.
What is a closing gift? ›A closing gift is typically a gift from an agent to a client to congratulate them on closing on their property. The closing gift you give to a client is one of the most important interactions you have with them. A closing gift tells your client a lot about your time together.